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Industry · Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction

Other Metal Ore Mining

NAICS 212290 · 1,600 matched workers · high confidence

Republican lean
42.5% Democratic, 57.5% Republican

Two-party shares across 1,600 workers in the Other Metal Ore Mining industry.

42.5%
57.5%
DemocraticRepublican
Imputed
40.6% D · 59.4% R
Includes lean for unaffiliated registrants
Hierarchy
Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction › Metal Ore Mining
NAICS2 21 · NAICS4 2122
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Where Other Metal Ore Mining falls

More Democratic than 63% of industries in Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction.

Each dot is one of the 15 other industries in Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction; size scales by workforce. Hover to see names — click to jump.

How this is measured

VRscores estimate the partisan composition of an industry by linking voter registration records to employment profiles, then aggregating workers up the NAICS hierarchy. The two-party shares above exclude workers with no major-party affiliation.

Read the full methodology or the published Organization Science paper.

Top employers in Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction

Other industries in Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction

Explore the full dataset

950+ industries, 970+ occupations, 534K+ employers — all with partisan composition.

Citation

Kagan, Max; Frake, Justin; Hurst, Reuben (2026). “VRscores: A New Measure and Data Set of Workforce Politics Using Voter Registrations.” Organization Science, 37(2), 444–465.
https://doi.org/10.1287/orsc.2025.20402